8 min read
Emma Thompson

Top 10 Air-Purifying Plants for Your Home

Improve your indoor air quality with these NASA-approved air-purifying plants

Did you know that indoor air can be 2-5 times more polluted than outdoor air? NASA's Clean Air Study revealed that certain houseplants can naturally filter harmful toxins from your home. These green warriors not only beautify your space but actively work to create a healthier living environment by removing common household pollutants.

Snake plant in modern interior

The NASA Clean Air Study

In 1989, NASA conducted a groundbreaking study to find ways to purify air in space stations. The research revealed that common houseplants could remove up to 87% of air toxins in 24 hours. These plants filter out harmful chemicals commonly found in homes, including:

Formaldehyde

From furniture, carpets, cleaners

Benzene

From plastics, synthetic fibers

Trichloroethylene

From paints, varnishes

Quick Reference: Top 10 Air-Purifying Plants

NASA-approved plants ranked by air purification effectiveness and ease of care
Effectiveness ratings based on NASA Clean Air Study results
PlantRemovesLight NeedsCare Level
Snake Plant
FormaldehydeBenzene
Low to brightEasy
Spider Plant
FormaldehydeXylene
Bright indirectEasy
Peace Lily
All major toxins
Low to mediumModerate

The Top 10 Air-Purifying Plants

#1Snake Plant (Sansevieria trifasciata)
NASA Top Pick

Why It's Amazing:

The Snake Plant is unique because it releases oxygen at night while most plants do so during the day. This makes it perfect for bedrooms, improving air quality while you sleep.

Removes:

FormaldehydeBenzeneTrichloroethyleneXyleneToluene

Care Instructions:

  • Light: Tolerates low light but prefers bright indirect
  • Water: Every 2-3 weeks, let soil dry completely
  • Humidity: Average household humidity is fine
  • Temperature: 60-80°F (15-27°C)
Snake plant in pot
#2Spider Plant (Chlorophytum comosum)

Why It's Amazing:

Spider plants are champions at removing formaldehyde and xylene. They're also one of the few houseplants that are non-toxic to pets, making them perfect for animal lovers.

Removes:

FormaldehydeXyleneCarbon Monoxide

Care Instructions:

  • Light: Bright, indirect light
  • Water: Keep soil lightly moist
  • Humidity: Prefers higher humidity but adaptable
  • Bonus: Produces baby plants (spiderettes) for easy propagation
Spider plant with babies
Pet-Friendly
#3Peace Lily (Spathiphyllum)

Why It's Amazing:

Peace Lilies topped NASA's list for removing all three major VOCs. They also increase room humidity by up to 5%, which can help with dry skin and respiratory issues.

Removes:

FormaldehydeBenzeneTrichloroethyleneAmmoniaAcetone

Care Instructions:

  • Light: Low to medium indirect light
  • Water: When top inch of soil is dry
  • Special: Droops when thirsty - easy to read!
  • Flowers: White blooms appear with proper care
Peace lily with white flower
Check Your Plants' Air-Purifying Power
Not sure if your houseplants are helping clean your air? Use our AI plant identifier to instantly learn about any plant's air-purifying abilities and get specific care instructions.

More Excellent Air Purifiers

#4Golden Pothos

Excellent for beginners, removes formaldehyde and carbon monoxide. Thrives in low light and tolerates neglect.

Light: Low to bright indirect

Water: When soil feels dry

Great for offices
#5Rubber Plant

Powerful formaldehyde eliminator with glossy, attractive leaves. Easy to grow and makes a statement.

Light: Bright indirect

Water: Keep slightly moist

Low maintenance
#6Boston Fern

Natural humidifier that removes formaldehyde and xylene. Perfect for bathrooms with high humidity.

Light: Indirect light

Water: Keep consistently moist

Pet-Friendly
#7Aloe Vera

Removes formaldehyde and benzene. Bonus: gel has healing properties for burns and cuts.

Light: Bright indirect

Water: Deeply but infrequently

Medicinal benefits
#8English Ivy

Reduces airborne mold by up to 94%. Excellent for allergy sufferers and bathroom placement.

Light: Bright indirect

Water: Keep evenly moist

Mold fighter
#9Chinese Evergreen

Thrives in low light conditions while removing benzene and formaldehyde. Perfect for darker rooms.

Light: Low to medium

Water: When top soil is dry

Low light champion
#10Bamboo Palm

Top-rated for filtering formaldehyde, also adds moisture to air. Creates tropical ambiance.

Light: Bright indirect

Water: Keep soil moist

Pet-Friendly

Best Plants for Each Room

🛏️ Bedroom

  • Snake Plant: Releases oxygen at night
  • Aloe Vera: Improves air quality while you sleep
  • Peace Lily: Increases humidity for better sleep

🚿 Bathroom

  • Boston Fern: Loves humidity, removes toxins
  • English Ivy: Reduces mold and airborne feces
  • Bamboo Palm: Thrives in filtered light

🏢 Office

  • Spider Plant: Combats pollutants from electronics
  • Golden Pothos: Low maintenance for busy workers
  • Rubber Plant: Improves concentration

🍳 Kitchen

  • Aloe Vera: Handy for burns, filters air
  • Chinese Evergreen: Tolerates temperature changes
  • Pothos: Removes cooking odors

Maximizing Air Purification

Common Household Toxins & Their Sources

Formaldehyde

Found in: Pressed wood products, foam insulation, paper products, cleaning agents

Best plants: Snake Plant, Spider Plant, Golden Pothos

Benzene

Found in: Plastics, synthetic fibers, rubber, dyes, detergents

Best plants: Peace Lily, Snake Plant, English Ivy

Trichloroethylene

Found in: Printing inks, paints, lacquers, varnishes, adhesives

Best plants: Peace Lily, Bamboo Palm, Snake Plant

Breathe Easier with Nature's Air Filters

Adding air-purifying plants to your home is one of the simplest and most effective ways to improve your indoor air quality. Not only do these green companions remove harmful toxins, but they also boost mood, increase humidity, and create a more inviting living space.

Start with one or two easy-care options like Snake Plant or Pothos, and gradually build your collection. Your lungs (and your home's aesthetic) will thank you! 🌿

About The Author

Emma Thompson

Emma Thompson

Senior Plant Care Specialist & Botanical Writer

With over 15 years of experience in horticulture and botanical art, I specialize in helping plant enthusiasts understand the deeper meanings and care requirements of their favorite flora. My passion lies in bridging the gap between scientific plant knowledge and everyday gardening joy.

Areas of Expertise:

Plant CareFlower SymbolismBotanical ArtGarden Design
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